The Cable Television Networks (Regulations) Act, 1995 was enacted to regulate the transmission and reception of cable television programmes in India. The law ensures accountability in the broadcasting sector and prohibits content that threatens national security or public order.
Registration Requirement
Every cable operator must register with the relevant authority as prescribed by the central government. This registration creates a database of authorised broadcasters and enables regulation of their activities.
Programme Code and Advertisement Code
The Act mandates adherence to a programme code that governs the content broadcast on cable networks. It also sets standards for advertisements to protect consumers from misleading or harmful promotions. The code covers restrictions on content depicting violence, obscenity, and material that offends religious sentiments.
Prohibited Content
The Act prohibits transmission of programmes that contain anything against national integration, or that could offend public order or decency. Content that threatens the security of the state is also prohibited. Transmission of foreign channels without proper authorization breaches the Act.
Enforcement Mechanism
Authorsities can seize equipment and cancel registration of operators who violate the Act. The law provides for penalties including fines and imprisonment for certain offences. Cable operators must maintain records and provide information to authorised officials when requested.
Impact on Broadcasting Industry
The Act shaped the development of India's cable television industry by creating a regulatory framework. It distinguished between permissible foreign content and that requiring restrictions. The law continues to govern how cable networks operate alongside newer platforms like streaming services.
Legal Guidance on Broadcasting
For businesses in media and broadcasting, understanding the regulatory framework is essential. Our team can help you navigate the requirements and ensure compliance with the Act.